See labile on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frigolabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "heat labile"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemilabile"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "labile affect"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "labilely"
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{
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"word": "labile verb"
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"word": "labilization"
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{
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"word": "labilize"
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"word": "nonlabile"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "photolabile"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stereolabile"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "thermolabile"
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"2": ":bor",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)leh₂b-der.?\nLatin lābor\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin lābilisbor.\nMiddle French labilebor.\nEnglish labile\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slipping, transitent\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slip\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)leh₂b-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lābor\", \"gloss\" : \"to slip, slide\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lābilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"labile\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"labile\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"labile\">\nBorrowed from Middle French labile, borrowed from Latin lābilis (“slipping, transitent”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)leh₂b-der.?\nLatin lābor\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin lābilisbor.\nMiddle French labilebor.\nEnglish labile\nBorrowed from Middle French labile, borrowed from Latin lābilis (“slipping, transitent”).",
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"form": "more labile",
"tags": [
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"pos": "adj",
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"word": "lability"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"Liable to slip, err, fall, or apostatize."
],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "labílen",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "лаби́лен"
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"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
"code": "bg",
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"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "neustojčív",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "неустойчи́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labilní"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
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"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labiili"
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"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
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"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labil"
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{
"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
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"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labilny"
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{
"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "làbbili"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "lábil"
},
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"_dis1": "87 10 0 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labil"
}
]
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"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Pythagoras [said] that each thing or matter was ever gliding and labile.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"Apt or likely to change."
],
"id": "en-labile-en-adj-LypPfidN",
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"word": "unstable"
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"text": "Certain drugs can be conjugated to polymer molecules with a linkage that is labile at low pH to effect controlled release in a cellular endosome.",
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"text": "Water ligands typically bind metals in a labile fashion and are rapidly interchanged in aqueous solution.",
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"Of a compound or bond, kinetically unstable; rapidly cleaved (and possibly reformed)."
],
"id": "en-labile-en-adj-QtmfH6wY",
"links": [
[
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"chemistry"
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[
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"(chemistry) Of a compound or bond, kinetically unstable; rapidly cleaved (and possibly reformed)."
],
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
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{
"_dis1": "1 41 54 4",
"code": "bg",
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"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "labílen",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "лаби́лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 41 54 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "làbil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 41 54 4",
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labilní"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 41 54 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labiili"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 41 54 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labile"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 41 54 4",
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"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labile"
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{
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"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labilny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 41 54 4",
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"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "chwiejny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 41 54 4",
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"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "niestabilny"
},
{
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"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "zmienny"
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"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "làbbili"
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"word": "lábil"
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"glosses": [
"Of a verb, able to change valency without changing its form; especially, able to be used both transitively and intransitively without changing its form."
],
"id": "en-labile-en-adj-hfhqn4LB",
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{
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"word": "diffused"
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{
"_dis1": "2 14 6 78",
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "able to change valency without changing its form",
"word": "labilny"
}
]
}
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"word": "labile"
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪbaɪl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "labílen",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "лаби́лен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "neustojčív",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "неустойчи́в"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labilní"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labiili"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labil"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labilny"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "làbbili"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "lábil"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "liable to slip",
"word": "labil"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "labílen",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "лаби́лен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "làbil"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labilní"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labiili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labile"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "labilny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "chwiejny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "niestabilny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "zmienny"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "làbbili"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "kinetically unstable",
"word": "lábil"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "able to change valency without changing its form",
"word": "labilny"
}
],
"word": "labile"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "labil"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "labil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "frm:labile<ety:bor<la:lābilis<t:slipping, transitent>>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slipping, transitent\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slip\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)leh₂b-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lābor\", \"gloss\" : \"to slip, slide\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lābilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"labile\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"labile\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"labile\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "labile"
},
"expansion": "Middle French labile",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lābilis",
"4": "",
"5": "apt to slip, transient"
},
"expansion": "Latin lābilis (“apt to slip, transient”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French labile, borrowed from Latin lābilis (“apt to slip, transient”), from lābor, lābī (“slip; glide, flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "labiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "labile (plural labiles)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)leh₂b-",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"glosses": [
"labile"
],
"links": [
[
"labile",
"labile#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/la.bil/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-BE-BW--labile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-BE-BW--labile.ogg/Fr-BE-BW--labile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-BE-BW--labile.ogg",
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-labile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-labile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-labile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-labile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-labile.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-labile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-labile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-labile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-labile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-labile.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-labile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-labile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-labile.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-labile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-labile.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "labile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian epicene adjectives",
"Italian learned borrowings from Latin",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/abile",
"Rhymes:Italian/abile/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "labilmente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lābilis",
"4": "",
"5": "apt to slip, transient"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin lābilis (“apt to slip, transient”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin lābilis (“apt to slip, transient”), from lābī (“slip; glide, flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "labili",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "labile m or f by sense (plural labili)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"là‧bi‧le"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"là‧bi‧le"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
52,
60
]
],
"english": "It's true that the link between words and nature is unstable, but sometimes it's surprising how pronounced it is.",
"ref": "2019 November, Silvia Ferrara, La grande invenzione, Feltrinelli, →ISBN, page 24:",
"text": "È vero che la connessione tra parole e natura è labile, ma a volte ci sorprende quanto sia marcata.",
"translation": "It's true that the link between words and nature is unstable, but sometimes it's surprising how pronounced it is.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fleeting, ephemeral"
],
"links": [
[
"fleeting",
"fleeting"
],
[
"ephemeral",
"ephemeral"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fickle"
],
"links": [
[
"fickle",
"fickle"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.bi.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abile"
}
],
"word": "labile"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lābile",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "lābile"
},
"expansion": "lābile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lābilis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of lābilis"
],
"links": [
[
"lābilis",
"labilis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "labile"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "labile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "labil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of labil"
],
"links": [
[
"labil",
"labil#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "labile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for labile meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.